الامونيا I والسمك وتأثيرها في الماء والأمونيوم Ammonia I fish effect on water and ammonium

الامونيا I  وتأثيرها في الماء والأمونيوم Ammonia I fish effect on water 

الامونيا I  وتأثيرها في الماء والأمونيوم Ammonia I fish effect on water

Ammonia:

It is a colorless, odorless gas, lighter than air, made up of hydrogen

Nitrogen, which is highly soluble in water, is a biologically active compound ammonia, where there is a natural biological clot in the water.

What does ammonia produce?


Ammonia is produced from the organic matter nitrogen (protein), where ammonia is produced from nitrogen (N2) resulting from organic residues
And industrial with hydrogen found in water (H2) to be ammonia (NH3).

The reaction equation for ammonia is as follows:


                                                                      N2 + H2 ............... NH3


Ammonia finds its way to groundwater, surface and natural water through the disposal of industrial wastes containing ammonia


Ammonia:


Is a non-ionic compound in water which is very toxic to aquatic organisms in general, and fish in particular
Ammonia was used in treatments for more than 70 years to prolong the life of chlorine added to drinking water, because the addition of amine enhances
Chloramine is calculated as follows:

Chloramine Chlorine + NH3 ............................. Chloramine


Please review the video for chlorine interaction with ammonia and chloramine formation to learn more click here

Chloramine caused unacceptable tastes, and some carcinogens, was undesirable in the sterilization process, was

Active carbon filter (GAC) is applied for partial adsorption of chloramine.

Ammonia when dissolved in water at pH> 7.2 Ammonium is formed by hydroxide (NH4OH), which is a

A weak alkaline solution that is ionized in water to ammonia NH4 and hydroxide OH.


This is the equation of ammonia reaction in water and its conversion to ammonia NH4OH at PH  above 7.2

Where the Nsler detector turns when adding points to the yellow color in the water, and this is evidence of the presence of the Secretary, and the color range

From light to dark to determine the proportion of ammonia in water, and if there is a percentage of salinity in water,
First uses the Rachel Reagent to precipitate dissolved salts in water, then uses the Nsler detector


80% of the ammonia produced by industry is used in agriculture as fertilizer


Ammonia risk to people:




Most people are exposed to ammonia from inhalation of vapors, especially in areas of high humidity, where liquefied ammonia gas is liquefied, its nests spread along the surface of the earth, and in low areas with slow flow of air, causing
The dangers to people.